Earlier this week I had the pleasure of participating in a panel with three fellow members of the Association of Professional Futurists: Michele Bowman, Adam Gordon of the Futures Studio, and Wayne Pethrick, Senior Design Strategist for Pitney Bowes on “What’s Happening at the Intersection of Foresight, Innovation and Design. Each of us gave our take on what happens when these three disciplines collide at the World Future Society conference.
Here’s some of what I talked about during our panel discussion.
We are moving into a new era of design, Designers R US. Which embodies four core values: collaborative, generative, open-source, and DIY. This is my view of how this new era is changing how we innovate and design.
Currently boundaries between customers and corporations are dissolving. The means of creation is transforming from one size fits all to custom fit. And people who were once seen as customers are now seen as collaborators. Now that information is an engine of commerce, it’s caused a shift in power from top down structures to flat structures. Collaboration is emerging as an engine of growth and innovation. The end result is that a new model for innovation and design is emerging. I call it Designers R Us. Let’s see how companies and individuals are capitalizing on these values to innovate and design.
Value 1 Collaborative
Here’s the story….Within weeks of Lego Mindstorms original debut a Harvard Grad and lego maniac reverse engineered the brain of the Mindstorm and posted all of his findings online including details on the brick’s underlying firmware. Others followed suit and began designing their own mindstorms tools including an open-source operating system. Lego’s first response was to attack the threat. But they didn’t. They waited a few months and decided that limiting creativity was contrary to their mission of encouraging exploration and ingenuity.
That was in 1998.
In 2004, Lego decided to try a different model . They enlisted a small cadre of passionate users, (lego maniacs) to collaborate with the Mindstorms team to design a better next gen Mindstorms product line. They e-mailed five Mindstorms fans across the United States, four responded. The Mindstorms Users Panel, Or MuPERS, spent 10 months advising Lego. And they did this work for FREE, well sort of they were paid in Legos! One of the MUPERS said of this method of payment; “They’re going to talk to us about Legos, and they’re going to pay us with Legos?”, “They actually want our opinion?’ It doesn’t get much better than that.”
Mindstorms is a huge hit. And the director of Mindstorms says, inviting customers to collaborate is a critical asset for products like Mindstorms that rely on word-of-mouth evangelism. He added that Legos Mindstorms would be a lesser product without the MUPERS.
Value 2 Generative
Limor Fried wants hardware to be free. She started her own business called Adafruit Industries based on this belief. Adafruit Industries is a small company that sell kits and parts for original electronics projects. You can go to Adafruit and purchase a make your own iPod battery-pack and recharger called the MintyBoost. Or if you don’t want to buy the kit, not a problem because Limor publishes all the schematics for all of her products so you can still make the product or use it as a platform to generate a new product of your own you can. Her most famous generative product is the the x0xb0x synthesizer. The Roland 303 Synthesizer was expensive and was about to be discontinued. So Limor got a hold of one, reverse engineered it and started selling kits. She didn’t think she’d sell but one or two kits but she was wrong. Her xOxbox took off and she still can’t keep up with the demand. Musicians have taken this open-source hardware synthesizer and used it as a platform to generate functionalities that suit their specific needs. She proposes that this is a promising model for “open source physical objects” - extending the permitted hackability of software to hardware.
Value 3 Open-Source
I Robot introduced the Roomba the round, ladybugish looking vacuuming robot in 2002 and not long after that users started hacking their vacs. In the beginning it wasn’t easy to hack into a Roomba and the I Robot folk weren’t all that thrilled about it either. However, since the release of the Roomba, I Robot has warmed to the idea of open-source by making it easier and easier for people to hack their vacs.
In Jan. of 07 I Robot finally embraced the the value of open-source and released iRobot Create kit giving hackers a better platform to work with. Not only that, they’re sponsoring the The iRobot Create Challenge. Which is a robot building contest using the I create platform. Contestants are encouraged to generate innovative robots that are functional, helpful, entertaining, whimsical or simply amazing. The top prize is $5,000
Value 4 DIY
DIY is not new, we’ve been DIYing for years, what is new is our ability to share our DIY projects with the world for altruistic reasons, for profit and just for fun. ETSY is a web-based platform for buying and selling handmade items. Think of it as an online arts and crafts fair where you can buy all things handmade from earrings, to furniture, to baby booties.
Instructables is a website and DIY platform. There you can share your projects, show people how to do them and learn from and collaborate with others.
The Universal Nut Sheller is an example of DIY altruism.
Did you know that around billion people in the world today rely on peanuts as a primary source of proteinThey are called ground nuts and are small, sun dried and very hard to shell. The job of shelling the ground nuts falls to the women in these countries and it is very hard on their hands. An inexpensive small, durable nut sheller has long been considered the holy grail of sustainable agriculture. Jock Brandis has invented just such a machine. He was asked by a group of women in Mali to invent a nut shelling machine. He went home and did just that.
A new design paradigm is emerging, Designers R US. It embodies four core values: generative, collaborative, open-source and DIY. Simply put… the future belongs to those who connect and collaborate.
Ezio Manzini, professor of industrial design, said, “Design is inseparable from its age. But its role may also be to break away from the spirit of the age and herald a new era”.
What might this mean to your organization?